I never
realized how metaphors and concepts impact my everyday life. Until I read the
first two paragraphs in “Metaphors We Live By” by George Lakoff and Mark
Johnson. The way Lakoff and Johnson portrayed metaphors to be “poetic” and
“extraordinary language” I always connected them to writings or movies. Yet
they structure our language and even what we see everyday. So far they have
helped me connect with what we have learned so far by the discussion of how
metaphors impact our everyday language. I look back to the topics on race in
the digital world, and the examples I have used before to learn that metaphors
correspond with those topics as well. I hae talked about how on twitter there
are racial twitter accounts and they use references in metaphorical terms
saying that “so and so is like a…” Metaphors are all around us.
The main
point that stuck out to me was the concept of war and arguments. In my other
English 360 class this same topic came up in our reasoning with rhetoric. The
discussion was arguments are also an everyday concept. You reason from
knowledge by gaining more or using what you know. This connects with chapter
one of Metaphors We Live By, by the interaction metaphors take place in
arguments. You make metaphors with what knowledge you have already consumed to
connect to reality. “The essence of metaphor is understanding and experiencing
one kind of thing in terms of another” Lakoff and Johnson state. This works
perfectly with an argument or dance as the metaphor, you can create on thing
and connect it to something else and still know what is being said.
Even as I
am writing this blog post right now I am starting to notice all the metaphors
in the songs I am listening too. For example in Every Rose Has it’s Thorn, (Yes
I am listening to Poison) the whole chorus is a metaphor that as beautiful or
wonderful a girl can be she has an evil side. Now as I am listening to all my
songs I am trying to pick out all the metaphors that are being used.
Then there
are all the different types of metaphors, and what each are used for depending
on the situation, I remember learning about that in high school in one of my
English classes but I never really connected with it. After reading through
Lakoff and Johnson, the connection between this weeks reading and the past two
chapters we have read from Nakamura and Chow-White is a bit clearer. “Though the
polar oppositions up-down, in-out, etc., are physical in nature, the
orientational metaphors based on them can vary from culture to culture.” (Lakoff
and Johnson) Even as digitally race is surfaced, metaphors are even different
from culture to culture not only physically. I would have never made that
connected that through different groups of people orientations of metaphors are
different. This concept was very interesting to me and helped me connect with
the past readings.
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